Red wine is one of the most complex and diverse drinks in the world. Affected by the climate, the soil, and weather conditions the grapes are growing in, wine can taste dramatically different depending on where it’s from.
These factors help distinguish whether red wine is considered premium or not. Check out what goes into making premium red wine and how the process differs from run-of-the-mill red wines that can be purchased from any grocery store.
The Grapes
As the name suggests, premium red wines are made with better quality grapes. The type of grape, where it’s grown, and how it’s harvested all play a role in the quality of the wine. Vineyards take great care in growing their grapes and use specific techniques to ensure the best flavour profile.
For example, some vineyards will hand pick their grapes, while others will use machines to do the job. Hand-picking generally results in better wine, as it ensures that only the ripest grapes are picked. However, machine harvesting can often lead to bruised or damaged grapes, which will affect the taste and quality of the wine.
The Ageing Process
One of the main factors that set premium red wine apart from other types is the ageing process. While many regular red wines are bottled and sold shortly after they’re made, premium red wines are often aged for more extended periods of time. This allows the flavours to develop and mature, resulting in a more decadent, more complex drink.
Depending on the wine, the ageing process can take anywhere from a few months to several years. During this time, the wine is stored in special barrels made from oak or other types of hardwood. This allows the wine to absorb the flavours of the barrel, which contributes to the overall taste.
The Price
Of course, one of the most obvious indicators of premium wine is its price tag. Generally speaking, when you buy red wines that are classified as “premium”, they will be more expensive than their regular counterparts, but justifiably so. The extra care and attention that goes into making them and the longer ageing process create a higher quality product that is worth the increased price.
Pro tip: If you want to buy red wines that are considered premium without spending top dollar, consider joining a wine club that offers regular shipments of premium wine at up to a 30% savings.
The Takeaway
Several factors differentiate the quality of red wine. The grapes used are of higher quality, the ageing process is longer, and the price is higher. If you’re looking for a richer, more complex drink, then it’s worth investing in a premium bottle of red wine.
